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A sensation of discomfort emanating from the lower back

Symptoms of Low Back Pain

The following features are indicative of Low Back Pain:
  • burning sensation
  • weakness
  • pain in the leg
  • hip pain
  • tenderness
  • depression
  • anxiety
  • tingling
  • back joint dysfunction
  • muscle spasms

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Common Causes of Low Back Pain

The following are the most common causes of Low Back Pain:
  • muscle strains
  • muscle spasm
  • muscle imbalances
  • disk breakdown
  • broken vertebra
  • tumour of the spine

Other Causes of Low Back Pain

The following are the less common causes of Low Back Pain:
  • spinal disc herniation
  • degenerative disc disease
  • spondylolisthesis
  • kidney stones
  • inflammatory disease
  • stress

Risk Factors for Low Back Pain

The following factors may increase the likelihood of Low Back Pain:
  • smoking
  • weight gain during pregnancy
  • overweight
  • heredity
  • poor physical fitness
  • poor sleeping position

Prevention of Low Back Pain

Yes, it may be possible to prevent Low Back Pain. Prevention may be possible by doing the following:
  • exercise
  • maintain healthy body weight
  • limit heavy lifting
  • lose weight
  • quit smoking

Occurrence of Low Back Pain

Number of Cases

The following are the number of Low Back Pain cases seen each year worldwide:
  • Very common > 10 Million cases

Common Age Group

Low Back Pain can occur at any age.

Common Gender

Low Back Pain can occur in any gender.

Lab Tests and Procedures for Diagnosis of Low Back Pain

The following lab tests and procedures are used to detect Low Back Pain:
  • X-ray: To view the alignment of the bones
  • Magnetic resonance imaging: To generate images that may reveal herniated disks
  • Blood tests: To determine whether you have an infection or other condition
  • Bone scan: To diagnose the bone tumors or compression fractures
  • Electromyography: To calculate the electrical impulses produced by the nerves and the responses of the muscles

Doctor for Diagnosis of Low Back Pain

Patients should visit the following specialists if they have symptoms of Low Back Pain:
  • Physical therapist
  • Chiropractor
  • Acupuncturist
  • Orthopedician
  • Rheumatologist

Complications of Low Back Pain if untreated

Yes, Low Back Pain causes complications if it is not treated. Below is the list of complications and problems that may arise if Low Back Pain is left untreated:
  • permanent neurological damage

Procedures for Treatment of Low Back Pain

The following procedures are used to treat Low Back Pain:
  • Surgery: To treat the back pain and lowers the pain

Self-care for Low Back Pain

The following self-care actions or lifestyle changes may help in the treatment or management of Low Back Pain:
  • Exercises: Strengthen the back and abdominal muscles and improves the posture
  • Maintain a healthy weight: Prevents back pain
  • Avoid heavy lifting: Helps in preventing back pain
  • Eating a healthy diet: Lessens the back pain
  • Yoga: To relieve muscle tension and chronic pain

Alternative Medicine for Treatment of Low Back Pain

The following alternate medicine and therapies are known to help in the treatment or management of Low Back Pain:
  • Massage: Ease the symptoms of back pain
  • Acupuncture: Relieves pain and restore health
  • Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation: To know the underlying causes of back pain
  • Acupressure: Relieves the pain
  • Behavioral therapy: Reduce negative thinking and behaviour

Patient Support for Treatment of Low Back Pain

The following actions may help Low Back Pain patients:
  • Education: Emphasizes the importance of staying active and reduces the stress and worry

Time for Treatment of Low Back Pain

While time-period of treatment for each patient may vary, below is the typical time-period for Low Back Pain to resolve if treated properly under an expert supervision:
  • In 1 - 3 months

Related Topics

Last updated date

This page was last updated on 2/04/2019.
This page provides information for Low Back Pain.

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